Many studies have been done to evaluate whether or nor physical therapy can improve neurological signs, activities of daily living (ADLs), and walking ability for persons who suffer from Parkinson's Disease (PD).  Physical therapy (PT) may help to improve quality of life for people diagnosed with PD. 

In the aging population, PD is becoming more common.  The symptoms of PD include difficulty in movement, the inability to switch patterns of movement secondary to coordination, stiffness in arms and legs and trunk, and tremor.  These symptoms take time to all present.  Oftentimes patients disregard symptoms until the symptoms become noticeable enough for the patient to seek medical advice.

Medications and physical therapy are usually prescribed.  Many studies have been done to determine whether or not PT helps improve ADLs for persons suffering from PD.  Although not all studies have been well-controlled and not all met the standards of proof, review of these studies suggest that PT does help improve the ability for PD patients to function in their ADLs and walking ability (walking speed and the length of stride).  However, PT doesn't necessarily improve neurological signs.  PT is a valid option for every patient diagnosed with PD.

Future research done in a more controlled study may show that PT can also improve the neurological signs of PD.  Meanwhile, PT can make your quality of living and your ability to perform activities of daily living much better if you have been diagnosed with PD. 


"The Effects of Physical Therapy in Parkinson's Disease: A Research Synthesis," deGoede, C PT; Keus, S PT; Kwakkel, G PhD; Wagenaar, R PhD, Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, vol 82, pgs 509-15, (April 2001)